Credit-related insurance
-
Consumers cannot be required to take out insurance in connection with a credit contract unless the insurance is compulsory insurance, mortgage indemnity insurance and/or insurance over mortgaged property (NCC s 143(1)). Despite this, consumers are often required to, or inadvertently enter into, consumer credit, gap cover and mechanical breakdown insurance upon entering into a credit contract. These are often bad value for the consumer, and a high commission is often payable.
For a general coverage of the law of insurance, see Chapter 10.4: Insurance.
-
A credit provider who wrongly requires a consumer to take out credit-related insurance, or leads them to believe they must do so, commits an offence. A credit provider can be required to refund the consumer the whole of the insurance premium (price of the insurance) (NCC ss 143(1), (4)).
The same applies to credit providers that require a consumer to take out insurance with a particular insurer or unreasonably require that they take out insurance on certain terms (NCC ss 143(2), (4)).
If you think you have got a bad deal on consumer credit insurance, consider demanding a refund through Consumer Action Law Centre’s www.DemandARefund.com.
The Insurance Contracts Act 1984 (Cth) and the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (‘Corporations Act’) provide further protection and remedies for consumers who have taken out insurance. In particular, Part 7.6 of the Corporations Act requires insurers that have retail customers to be registered as financial services licensees. The Corporations Act also includes provisions that make an insurer liable for the conduct of its agent if the consumer relied on that conduct in good faith. Intermediaries who arrange insurance may often be agents of the insurer, not the insured, but a broker is usually the agent of the insured.
Credit-related insurance
Chapter: 5.8: Mortgages, consumer leases and other finance products
Contributor: Teresa Gray, Lawyer, Consumer Action Law Centre
Current as of: 1 September 2024
Law Handbook Page: 393
Next Section: Tied credit contracts
